What is a Tyre Puncture?

tyre puncture occurs when a sharp object, like a nail or glass, pierces the tyre’s tread area, causing it to deflate. This loss of air pressure leads to a flat tyre, compromising the structural integrity of the tyre.

Top Causes of Tyre Puncture

From debris scattered on the streets to potholes lurking in the shadows, sharp objects find their way to puncture tyres when you least expect it.

Signs You Are Driving with a Flat Tyre

Picture this: you’re cruising down the road, and suddenly, something feels off. If you notice your car pulling to one side, hear unusual noises, or feel vibrations through the steering wheel, it’s time to check if you’re dealing with a deflated tyre.

How to Know if the Tyre is Punctured

Inspecting your tyres regularly is key to catching a puncture early. Look for any visible signs of damage like nails or cuts on the tyre’s surface. If you suspect a puncture, a quick pressure check using a tyre pressure gauge can confirm your suspicions.

When Not to Repair a Tyre Puncture

If the puncture is larger than 6mm or located on the sidewall, it’s a no-go for repair. Additionally, if the tyre has been driven on while flat, it may have incurred internal damage, compromising its integrity and needing replacement.

How to Repair Tyre Puncture

First things first, gather your tyre puncture repair kit, which typically includes a reaming tool, rubber plugs, and a plug insertion tool. Next, safely remove the tyre from the vehicle and locate the puncture. Use the reaming tool to clean and widen the puncture hole, then insert a rubber plug using the insertion tool. Trim any excess plug, reinflate the tyre to the recommended pressure.

How to Prevent Tyre Puncture

To reduce the risk of tyre punctures, regularly inspect your tyres for signs of wear and tear. Maintaining proper tyre pressure and avoiding road hazards whenever possible also go a long way in keeping your tyres puncture-free.

How to Prepare Your Car for Hot Weather?

When hot weather arrives, it’s essential to ensure your car is ready to handle the heat, especially here in New Zealand where summer temperatures can soar. Prepping your vehicle for hot weather can make a huge difference in your comfort, safety, and fuel efficiency. Let’s go over some easy, must-do checks to keep your car in top shape this summer, with a special focus on tyres since they play a crucial role in your safety and your car’s performance.

Check Your Engine Oil

Hot temperatures can put extra strain on your engine. Start with an engine oil check when your car is cool. Open your bonnet, locate the dipstick, pull it out, and wipe it clean. Insert it again and then pull it out to see the oil level. If it’s low, top it up with the right oil recommended in your owner’s manual. Good engine oil helps keep your engine cool, lubricated, and running smoothly – all important in the summer heat.

Check Your Brakes

Your brakes work harder in hot weather, so it’s essential to make sure they’re in excellent condition. Check your brake pads, discs, and brake fluid levels. If you notice any squealing or grinding noises or if the brake pedal feels spongy, it’s time for a professional check.

Check Coolant Levels

The coolant (or antifreeze) in your car keeps your engine from overheating. When temperatures rise, your car’s coolant is put to the test. Check the coolant level by locating the coolant reservoir under your bonnet. If it’s low, add coolant up to the correct mark, and make sure it’s the type recommended for your vehicle. Be cautious and only check coolant levels when your engine is cool to avoid burns from hot steam.

Car Tyre Pressure in Summer

Hot weather causes tyre pressures to rise, so it’s important to check them more frequently during summer. When the air inside your tyres heats up, the pressure increases, which can lead to over-inflation and reduced traction. Refer to your owner’s manual or the sticker on your driver’s side door frame to find the recommended tyre pressure for your vehicle. Check your tyres when they’re cool, and adjust pressure as needed. Also, remember that your tyres are the only point of contact between your car and the road, making tread depth essential for safe driving—especially on hot, slick roads.

Check the Car Battery

Summer heat can be tough on car batteries. Inspect the battery terminals for any corrosion, and make sure the battery is securely mounted. If your battery is over three years old, it’s a good idea to have it tested. Extreme temperatures can speed up battery fluid evaporation, which could lead to a dead battery when you need it most.

Check the Air Conditioning

A functioning air conditioning system is a must during summer. Turn it on to ensure it’s blowing cold air and check the airflow. If it’s weak or isn’t cooling well, it may be time for a recharge or a filter replacement. Your local mechanic can handle these tasks and ensure your air conditioning is ready to keep you cool.

Inspect the Air Filter

Your car’s air filter keeps dust and debris out of the engine. Over time, it can become clogged, which reduces your engine’s performance. During summer, dust and pollen levels are higher, so get your air filter inspected as part of your car’s maintenance and replace it if it looks dirty. A clean air filter helps your engine “breathe” better, improving efficiency and performance of your vehicle.

Check the Exterior Paint

Direct sun can cause paint to fade or crack on your vehicle. Regularly washing your car and applying quality wax helps protect the paint and keep it looking its best.

Top tip: Park in the shade or use a covered area to reduce direct sun exposure. Washing your car in the shade prevents water and soap from drying too quickly, which can cause streaks, water spots, and damage to the paint.

Prepare an Emergency Kit

It’s always a good idea to keep an emergency kit in your car, especially for those summer road trips. Pack essentials like water, a first-aid kit, jumper cables, a flashlight, tyre repair tools, and a map. These items can make all the difference if you run into any unexpected issues on the road.

Keep emergency contacts handy, including your roadside assistance number and the police emergency number (111), just in case.

And of course, don’t forget the snacks—because no road trip is complete without them!

Replace Wiper Blades and Replenish Windshield Cleaner

Hot weather can wear out your wiper blades, making them less effective. If they’re streaking or cracked, replace them with new ones for clear visibility during summer storms. Also, top up your windshield washer fluid to keep your windscreen clean and improve visibility.

Last but not least…

Check all fluid levels, including power steering, brake, and transmission fluid.
Always give your owner’s manual a glance for recommended maintenance.
Make sure your tyres are in top shape—no wear, cracks, bulges, or improper inflation.

Keeping your car well-maintained for hot weather will not only ensure comfort for you and your passengers but also extend your vehicle’s lifespan. From checking tyre pressures to topping up engine fluids, a few quick checks go a long way toward safer, stress-free journeys.

If you need replacement tyres before your road trip, Tyre Shop Online makes it easy. Simply place your order online, and choose from our network of trusted fitters nationwide to get your tyres fitted, so you’re all set for the journey ahead.